Information
Flood Disasters: Agencies Issues New Flood Alert As River Niger Water Level Rises
Quoting a report from the Niger Basin Authority (NBA), Niamey, Niger Republic, the Director General, DG, NIHSA, Umar Ibrahim Mohammed, said the rising water level of the River Niger was noticed around August 23, 2024, urging all the states and communities along the River Niger to be on high alert.

The Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, NIHSA, has issued a flood warning alert to state governors around River Niger, following what the agency described as the river’s rising water level which also affected Maiduguri, Borno State capital.
Quoting a report from the Niger Basin Authority (NBA), Niamey, Niger Republic, the Director General, DG, NIHSA, Umar Ibrahim Mohammed, said the rising water level of the River Niger was noticed around August 23, 2024, urging all the states and communities along the River Niger to be on high alert.
States immediately at risk, according to the agency, include Kebbi, Sokoto, Zamfara, Niger and Kogi.
Mohammed, however, added: “We hope by the time the water gets to Kogi, because of the lock-up dams we have along to reduce the speed, the level and the impact (will go down).
The DG also said NIHSA was informing governors about the potential floods that could result from the release of water from the Lagdo Dam in Cameroun.
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Flood disaster is escalating across the country, in Katsina State 15 people have been killed while 3,000 persons displaced, while 21,481 injured in Katsina between early August to early September, and this was disclosed by the Executive Secretary, State Emergency Management Agency, SEMA, Hajiya Binta Dagani.
Dagani also said the flood also damaged a total of 32,542 houses in 32 local government areas of the State, affecting Dutsinma, Daura, Kaita, Katsina, Batagarawa, Funtua, Malumfashi, and Musawa.
Also, some communities in Kafanchan Local Government Area, and some other villages in Jema’a Local Government Area of Kaduna State were devastated by the raging flood, and killed two children, while displacing over 1,000 people.
Kafancha Municipality, Jagindi, Atuku, Aso, and Bade wards, were affected, and also destroyed crops and farmlands running into millions of Naira.
Vice Chairman of the local government, Mrs. Christy Usman, announced this when the Kaduna State Impact Assessment Committee on Flood toured the affected communities in southern Kaduna. The council chief said the flood, which occurred in Kafanchan Municipal City, Jagindi, Atuku, Aso, and Bade wards, also washed away farmlands and destroyed crops worth millions of naira.
NEMA as of September 1, 2024 indicated that 140 LGAs in 28 States have been terribly affected by the flood; 548,484 persons affected; persons displaced 208,736; houses destroyed 80,891; 185 persons killed; 2,034 persons injured; and 107,652 hectares of farmlands devastated.
In Bauchi State 85,870 persons were affected; Zamfara State 74,958 persons; Sokoto State recorded 73,886 persons; Jigawa State 57,290 persons; 30,102 persons in Niger State; Kano State18,550 persons; Adamawa State 17,530 persons; Imo 17,887; Ondo 17,286; Borno 16,687; Taraba 16,403; Kwara 11,830; Katsina 10,976; Gombe 10,153; Benue 10,012; and Lagos 9,324.
However, States mildly affected by the flood based on the number of persons are: Oyo 2,040, Kogi 1,659, Ebonyi 1,594, Akwa Ibom 1,571, and the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, 872.
Besides the Maiduguri Alau dam disaster, rain floods have recently wreaked havoc in Jigawa, Bauchi and Adamawa states, among others, taking lives and causing significant damage to properties as lands were washed away.
According to Mohammed, in an interview with Sunday Vanguard: “It is glaringly clear that we have been seeing how floods have been ravaging communities, and that is due to the fact that there has been an excessive rainfall.
“You can’t really determine the level because climate change has been so unpredictable. The water level has been rising up based on climate change. So that is basically what has been happening. It is mostly based on the excessive rainfall that has been taking place in some areas in some states.
“For instance, Jigawa State, around the Borno and Yobe axis, for the past one week, there has been continuous rainfall, and that has been the reason why we saw water rising and taking over communities.
“For instance, Jigawa State, around the Borno and Yobe axis, for the past one week, there has been continuous rainfall, and that has been the reason why we saw water rising and taking over communities.
“But it is expected that the water should flow through Yobe, through River Damaturu because of the afforestation project that took place; I think, in the early 60s, 70s, there was a lot of sand banking to control erosion.
“So those are the milestones that have been stopping the continuous flow of this rainfall down to those rivers, tributaries that channel the water to Lake Chad.
“So those are some of the reasons that we have been seeing a different trend now taking over the roads and also the communities around Bauchi, Jigawa, and Yobe states.”
The DG spoke on the flood disasters in Jigawa and Bauchi states, among others, he said: “What the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency does is we analyze the behaviour of water, then we put up a forecast as to the expected behaviour of the water is, that is all.
“Most of this preparedness takes place at the Nigerian Emergency Management Agency, NEMA; they are the ones that prepare for any emergency happening.
“But here at NIHSA, we analyze the data and share with them for them to know the quantum of effect that may likely take place in terms of this disaster, and they are to put up the disaster management activities at the national level, but they collaborate with states.
“The floods didn’t hit Jigawa State alone, but Bauchi State as well and lots of communities were affected.
“In fact, in Bauchi State, we have lost about three or four major roads to this floods, cutting off entire roads, highways that connect Kano to Maiduguri, they are totally cut off
“Some parts of Jigawa around Hadejia axis and Zaki in Bauchi are waterlogged area and the Hadejia-Jama’are River Basin Development Authority is, and it is mostly a flat land, and as it is, it can only take certain amount of water; the ground if it cannot take anymore, that is why it keeps on ravaging communities because the ground cannot take more water than it has already taken.
“So that is basically why that Jigawa axis is having too much flooding unlike some of the states like Bauchi which has mountain areas, a lot of rivers.
“When there is consecutive rainfall going on for like three, four days, surely the ground cannot take that excessive water, it can only take a certain amount of water, and then the remaining just be spilling.
“My major concern is to reduce destruction of properties, destruction of lives.
“In my community in Bauchi, we have lost about over 10 communities to flooding, and it is in just one local government area called Gamawa.
“The victims are taking refuge in primary schools, hospitals.
“They have lost their homes, and a particular community is 90 per cent ravaged by floods, and more floods are expected.
“The larger effect is that there’s an economic impact, not to talk about the health issues from water borne diseases. So, it is devastating, and those are the things that we really want to arrest before they even happen. This is the new direction that the agency wants to take now”
Mohammed predicted what the agency is expecting in regard to floods: “We are expecting the usual. When there are excess water activities around Mali and Niger Republic because we communicate with them, we have this inter-boundary communication linkages and synergy, so we communicate with them, just as we communicate with official Lagdo in Cameroon as well. So we communicate with the Niger Basin too.
“They usually give us an early warning if they notice the water level there is going high.
“Now it gets to a threshold where it becomes worrisome, so they quickly alert us about the water level.
“In such a case when we get this warning, we usually inform the Shiroro and Kanji Dams to spill their water so as to contain what is coming, so that they will reduce the impact of the water flowing into the country through the Niger Basin.
“These dams will secure some of the water, then the rest will continue to flow, by effect reducing the force or quantum of water coming in as floods. So that is the kind of relationship we have and those are the things that we try to manage, to reduce the impact of flooding in the country”.
“They (Lagdo Dam) will surely inform us when it reaches that level.
“Like I told you, we have about three layers, so it has not gotten to that level yet, but as soon as it gets there, they will surely let us know, then we will put up the necessary warning and inform the immediate stakeholders.
“Just like this one, we are already informing the state governors that are the immediate stakeholders (of River Niger), and they are the governors of Kebbi, Sokoto, Zamfara, Niger and Kogi states.
“We hope by the time it (water) gets to Kogi, because of the lock-up dams we have along to reduce the speed, the level and the impact (go down)”.
The DG of NIHSA said that the agency is more concerned with the critical areas which is curtailing the damages: “We are trying to come up with schemes and projects such that we will change the narrative and system instead of waiting for the floods to take place, damaging people’s properties and taking lives”, Mohammed said.
“We want to come up with a project where we take advantage of these water activities to reverse and re-channel it into other uses.
“We could bring up things like the tourism sector, improved irrigation mechanisms, and a lot of other things.
“States could dam the water and then supply the people as pipe-borne water.
“And communities around the riverine areas could vacate their immediate locations and move a little further and try to channel these waters for their use.
“Now, they mostly use the water for fishing because it is their livelihood, and they do not want to leave their communities because of the economic advantage they are tapping from these waterways.
“But if we can come up with a plan where we could relocate them from such settlements, flood prone areas and move them maybe a bit further away, and try to extend the water to them for continuous economic businesses like fishing, farming and consumption as well, those are the things that we are now looking into such that we would have less disastrous impacts on communities.
“This cannot be achieved without the cooperation of state governors, local governments, sister agencies, including the mother Ministry – Federal Ministry of Water Resources and Sanitation, and Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security.
“We are putting up a structure, and we have started discussing with them and encouraging them to key into this project, such that it will improve the economy by taking advantage of this disaster called floods”.
Forecast
Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Joseph Utsev, had forecasted earlier in the year, that about 35,870,100 Nigerians in 10 states may be worst hit by flood during the year.
Utsev listed the states to include Kano, Lagos, Taraba, Jigawa, Kogi, Rivers, Delta, Bayelsa, Ogun, and Niger.
According to the Report, from all indications, there will be food crisis and high food prices that would compound the current situation following the huge number of hectares of farmland with assorted food crops cultivated by would be devastated including infrastructures (houses, factories, markets, roads, bridges, and others) would be destroyed between April and November, 2024.
In his response to the flood disasters from the Alau dam in Maiduguri, NEMA Director General, DG, Zubaida Umar said: “The current trend of flooding indicated that 29 states and 172 LGAs have been impacted by flooding, affecting 1,048,312 people, displaced 625,239 and have led to the death of 259 lives.”
The devastation caused by the rupture of the dam on the Ngadda River, 20 kilometres south of Maiduguri, affected over 150,000 individuals and 23,000 households, according to NEMA.
“The last three days have over 150,000 individuals with over 23,000 households affected”, NEMA Zonal Coordinator, Surajo Garba, said
Vice President Kashim Shettima, during his visit to Maiduguri, lamented, “The flood, which began over the weekend and worsened in the following days, was the direct result of excess water from the Alau Dam.
“The collapse of the spillways unleashed a significant surge of water downstream, causing widespread flooding in the surrounding communities.”
The Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Utsev, on his part, sympathized with the people of Maiduguri and other towns, saying Alau Dam wass intact and not collapsed as speculated in some quarters, and not being the cause of the flood disaster that overran the people, environment and livelihood in an unprecedented magnitude.
“We didn’t actually envisage that the level of the water that comes this year it will be of this magnitude because of the climate change, the downpour was in excess, and the rivers could not actually contain the water, and more water that was unexpected was being spilled into Alau Dam, and it has spilled over the dyke.
“There was no collapse of Alau Dam. It was one of the dykes that could not hold excess water that came from the tributaries that overflowed the dam.
“As we mourn the losses in Borno, Yobe, Jigawa, Bauchi and other states affected by flooding, the attention of Nigerians is hereby drawn to the probable river flooding on rivers Niger and Benue and some of their tributaries. The daily flow on these rivers indicates significant increase in flow levels tending towards RED alert.
“This warning means that a large volume of water is moving through our rivers down to the delta region. Therefore, we should increase vigilance on all ramifications and step up proactive measures to address any eventual flooding events in the southern part of the country”, he added.
Entertainment
P. Diddy: Full List Of Lawsuits, Allegations Against The American Music Mogul
Puff Daddy, is currently in jail as he faces charges of racketeering and sex trafficking.

American Rapper and Hip-hop Mogul, P. Diddy, Sean Diddy Combs, Puff Daddy, is currently in jail as he faces charges of racketeering and sex trafficking. Sky News reported that P. Diddy was allegedly indicted on the following:
- Combs is alleged to have “abused, threatened, and coerced women and others around him to fulfil his sexual desires, protect his reputation, and conceal his conduct” dating back to at least 2008.
- The 54-year-old is accused of leveraging his employees, resources, and industry influence to establish a “criminal enterprise whose members and associates engaged in, and attempted to engage in, among other crimes, sex trafficking, forced labour, kidnapping, arson, bribery, and obstruction of justice”.
- He is accused of coercing female victims and male sex workers into participating in drug-fueled sexual acts, referred to as “Freak Offs,” according to the legal document.
- Sky News said that the document mentions “Freak Offs” 16 times, describing them as elaborate, staged sexual performances that Combs orchestrated, directed, and often recorded, while also engaging in the acts.
- Prosecutors claim that victims were administered controlled substances during events that sometimes lasted for days, keeping them “obedient and compliant.” Combs allegedly subjected them to “physical, emotional, and verbal abuse” to compel their participation.
- The indictment further alleges that Combs and his business associates “engaged in acts of violence, threats of harm, both physical and reputational and verbal abuse.” These acts reportedly included kidnapping and arson when individuals who witnessed the alleged abuse challenged his authority or reputation.
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Bill Gates, Anthony Fauci and conspiracy theories (part 2)
List Of Other Lawsuits Against Puffy, Puffy Daddy, P. Diddy, Sean Diddy
April Lampros
CNN reported that Lampros’ suit claims: “What Mr. Combs displayed as kind gestures quickly manifested into an aggressive, coercive, and abusive relationship based on sex.”
Joi Dickerson-Neal
Also in November last year, Joi Dickerson-Neal filed a lawsuit claiming Combs drugged and sexually assaulted her in 1991 while she was a college student.
She also alleged that Combs secretly recorded the assault.
This lawsuit was filed under New York’s temporary window allowing older sexual assault claims that would typically be beyond the statute of limitations.
Additional Sexual Assault Allegations
The music mogul faced another lawsuit in December 2023, where an unnamed woman accused him of drugging and gang-raping her in 2003 when she was 17 years old.
Diddy’s Son Christian Accused of Sexual Assault
In April, a lawsuit naming “Diddy” and his son Christian Combs alleged that Christian sexually assaulted a woman working on a chartered boat in 2022.
The plaintiff’s attorney said: “Like father, like son. It gives us no joy or pleasure in filing this suit against Christian Combs who has clearly adopted his father’s pattern and practice of depravity,” according to NBC. Sean and Christian Combs’ lawyers have denied the claim.
Crystal McKinney
In May, former model Crystal McKinney filed a lawsuit in Manhattan federal court accusing Combs of drugging and sexually assaulting her at his New York recording studio in 2003.
Forbes makes a list of lawsuits against the American rap mogul, Puff Daddy:
Forbes reported that on September 24, Thalia Graves filed a federal lawsuit in New York on Tuesday claiming she was offered a glass of wine by Combs and Sherman in 2001, when she was 25, that made her “lightheaded, dizzy and physically weak” before she lost consciousness and was raped by the two men her while her hands were tied behind her back.
September 24, Combs is sharing a unit with disgraced former cryptocurrency billionaire Sam Bankman-Fried at the Metropolitan Detention Center in Brooklyn, New York, according to The New York Times, as the former crypto mogul serves out a 25-year sentence in prison for counts of conspiracy, fraud and money laundering linked to a scheme that lost former FTX customers, lenders and investors several billion dollars.
September 17, A memo filed with New York judge Robyn F. Tarnofsky accuses Combs and co-conspirators of setting fire to an unnamed person’s car using a Moltov cocktail in an accusation that matches one brought by Combs’ ex-girlfriend, Cassie Ventura, who said in a lawsuit filed last year that Combs blew up a car owned by rapper Kid Cudi.
September 17, A federal court in Manhattan unseals charges against Combs for racketeering, sex trafficking and transportation to engage in prostitution, alleging he “abused, threatened, and coerced women and others around him to fulfill sexual desires, protect his reputation, and conceal his conduct.”
September 16, Combs is arrested in Manhattan after being indicted by a grand jury.
May 29, Federal investigators may bring Combs’ accusers to testify before a grand jury soon and most plaintiffs who have filed lawsuits against the rapper have already been interviewed by investigators, sources told CNN—a move that could indicate prosecutors are looking to charge somebody, though no charges have been filed yet.
February 26, In February, producer Rodney “Lil Rod” Jones sues the rapper in New York in February and alleges he was “subjected to unwanted advances by associates of Diddy at his direction” and was forced to engage in relations with sex workers he hired. In a set of widely covered allegations, Jones says in the lawsuit that Combs regularly hosted “sex-trafficking parties” with underage women and illegal drugs, and implies record label executives who looked the other way financially benefited from access to celebrities and dignitaries like the British royal Prince Harry, who is not accused of any wrongdoing or of attending parties himself (Combs’ attorney tells the Los Angeles Times the suit includes “reckless name-dropping about events that are pure fiction”).
December 6, Combs is hit with another sexual assault suit in December, accusing the rapper of drugging and participating in a gang rape of the unnamed woman in 2003, when the accuser was 17 years old.
November 23, An anonymous plaintiff accuses Combs and singer-songwriter Aaron Hall of raping her and a friend in 1990 or 1991 after meeting at an MCA Records event in New York—a suit that, like the Dickerson-Neal complaint, was filed shortly before the expiration of a New York law temporarily allowing lawsuits for older assault allegations that would ordinarily be past the statute of limitations.
Cassie Ventura was former girlfriend of P. Diddy who accused him of abuse and rape.
November 17, Ventura’s $30 million suit is settled the day after it was filed for an undisclosed amount, with Ventura telling CNN she chose to “resolve this matter amicably,” while Combs’ attorney says the settlement was “in no way an admission of wrongdoing” and didn’t change his denial of the allegations.
November 16, Cassie Ventura files the suit against Combs, alleging he raped her in 2018 and subjected her to a years-long abusive relationship that included physical abuse and his assertion of “complete control” over her personal and professional life.
Business
Nigeria To Receive $5.600,000 From Bill Gates, For Health And Agricultural Reforms, GMOs
Alongside the activities surrounding the 79th United Nations General Assembly in New York, Vice President Kashim Shettima held a meeting with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation leading to the announcement of the donation by the Foundation’s head of Global Development.

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is giving Nigeria through Vice President Kashim Shettima, a $5.600,000 funds to speedy up health and agricultural reforms in favour of the GMOs in Nigeria, and flood relief.
Through the Foundation’s head of Global Development Programme, Dr Christopher Elias, Bill Gates pledged $5 million grant approved for Lagos Business School and partners to develop the agricultural economics they called “industrial cassava” and $600,000 for flood relief in Borno State and other health sector initiatives.
Alongside the activities surrounding the 79th United Nations General Assembly in New York, Vice President Kashim Shettima held a meeting with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation leading to the announcement of the donation by the Foundation’s head of Global Development.
Recall that on 4 September, Bill Gates had described the Nigeria’s economy as “stagnated” and proposed agricultural reforms for faster and increased growths in crops, fruits, vegetables amongst others to enhance nutritional values of the Nigerian citizens through the agricultural sector.
In that meeting Chaired by Vice President Kashim Shettima, Bill gates urged Nigeria to adopt “innovative crop varieties with shorter growing periods, higher yields, and better pest resistance” pointing to the GMOs to address the food crisis.
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Moreover, at the 79th UN General Assembly in New York, VP Shettima reaffirmed to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the commitment of the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu prioritizing health, nutrition, and agricultural development in Nigeria’s national agenda.
In a statement by Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Communications, Office of the Vice President, Stanley Nkwocha, Shettima said: “we are deeply committed to addressing the pressing developmental challenges facing our nation, particularly the significant malnutrition crisis”.
He emphasised the Federal Government’s dedication and urgently working to secure locations for maize production under the Telemaze programme.
VP Shettima, promising swift action to the Gate’s Foundation on import permits for certified seeds, the VP said, “We recognize the critical importance of food security and industrial agricultural development. The Cassava Accelerator programme, in particular, holds immense potential for our economy.
“We are pursuing a whole-of-government approach to digitisation and data exchange systems, which we believe will revolutionise our public services,” he added while reiterating the government’s focus and commitment to digital transformation.
“With the expertise” of Nigeria’s ministers, “and the continued support of partners like the Gates Foundation,” the nation remains confident in its “ability to drive meaningful change and improve the lives of all Nigerians.”
In his response, President of the Global Development Programme at the Gates Foundation, Dr. Christopher Elias, said the Foundation is burdened with worries of the severe flooding in Borno, and is “committed to supporting Nigeria in times of crisis.”
Speaking of Polio, the Foundation said, “We’re impressed by the national task force’s efforts to eliminate variant polioviruses by year-end,” Dr. Elias noted.
Also, President of Global Growth & Opportunity Division at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Rodger Voorhies, detailed plans for scaling up drought-tolerant maize production and advancing the Nigeria Cassava Investment Accelerator programme emphasizing that a $5 million grant has been approved for Lagos Business School and partners to develop the agricultural economics of industrial cassava.
In his words, “Industrial cassava presents a multi-billion-dollar opportunity for Nigeria,” Voorhees stressed.
He requested import permits for 5,000 metric tons of certified GMO maize seed to build a foundation seed system in Nigeria.
Business
Managing, Leading, Building Institutions And Sustainability
The two primary tasks of a top-level leader are to exploit and explore the organisation with people for now and in the future.

By Babs Olugbemi
One of my concerns for leaders is their capacity to be ambidextrous. Regardless of years of experience, knowledge, and leadership capacity, the lack of a clear distinction between managing and leading on the one hand, leading and building institutions on the second layer, and ultimately focussing on sustainability is a significant threat to successful leadership change.
I have followed events and people at C-suites, coached some, and developed frameworks for leadership development. Based on the personalities and styles of the new leaders, I have confirmed my fears about leadership sustainability in most African organisations.
“Successful leaders can aptly differentiate themselves and their roles without necessarily seeing activities as performance, focussing on what is required of them with appropriate tenacity and influence.”
The challenge for leaders is how to lead for the present and future without losing sight of the stakeholders’ immediate performance expectations. Successful leaders can aptly differentiate themselves and their roles without necessarily seeing activities as performance, focussing on what is required of them with appropriate tenacity and influence.
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In my walk as a leadership coach, I have keenly observed leaders who are managing rather than leading. Managing involves ensuring that processes achieve their intended outcomes. Leaders are above managing and should focus on creating an enabling environment for innovation, inventions, and team collaboration. The primary role in leading is not to monitor process outcomes, though critical to the company’s overall objectives, but to align corporate values with the people’s aspirations to create an engaged and ownership-thinking mindset ready to take on challenges and explore opportunities. An alignment of corporate and personal goals will not only deliver the present performance expectations. Still, it will also incubate innovations to adapt to future market demands and the sustainability of the business.
Unfortunately, the capacity for ambidexterity is rare and often marked by leaders’ exposure, approach and styles, perception, and perspective of their roles in the organisation. A leader with a wrong foundation in these areas is set for failure and awaits unfavourable decisions from the board of directors. A top-level leader might manage their teams instead of leading them. Not all leaders can combine leading for the present with building institutions. However, anyone able to submit themselves to an institution-building mechanism can champion sustainability. Aside from being a leadership coach, I help leaders achieve sustainability.
Mathematically, creating an ambidextrous organisation is beyond leading. It is to lead and build an institution that focuses on sustainability in all aspects of the organisation—employee fulfilment, customer retention, strategy effectiveness, performance evaluation, stakeholder management, process improvement, and goal congruence.
In a nutshell, the role of successful leaders in ambidextrous organisations is striking a balance between exploiting current assets and capabilities to ensure short-term success and allocating enough energy and resources to exploration to ensure future viability. The two primary tasks of a top-level leader are to exploit and explore the organisation with people for now and in the future. The two seemingly contradictory aspects—exploitation and exploration—encompass different strategies and processes and have different targets and outcomes (March 1991; O’Reilly & Tushman, 2004; O’Reilly & Tushman, 2013).
O’Reilly and Tushman described the two concepts as follows:
- Exploiting: Exploiting involves building on an organisation’s achievements and maximising returns on previous investments. It focuses on responding to current business demands to remain efficient and competitive within an established market niche, as well as on maintaining an existing customer base and stakeholder relationships. Examples of exploiting are activities focused on continuous improvement, benchmarking, and redesigning business processes.
- Exploring: Exploring focuses on expanding an organisation’s knowledge and capabilities, pioneering new products and services, and discovering and venturing into untapped markets.
The common area of practical bottlenecks in exploiting and exploring in organisations is a need for foundational trust and cohesion among the resources, especially the human capital, which are often treated as costs rather than assets to the organisations. Among all the factors of production, only humans can be ambidextrous with the capacity to think about changes in economic parameters and adjust their behaviours to match the time, content, and contextual requirements.
While organisations might have the resources to deploy in fighting competition, technology to obtain first-mover advantages, and production capacity to maximise output from input, none is compared with the potential of an engaged workforce.
Therefore, for leaders to be successful, they must refrain from operating in the realm of managing. They should operate in the capacity of institution builders, with the mindset of creating sustainable leadership and growth with people first and other factors of production second.
Consequently, only the leaders who prioritise their people over profits, pride, and organisational arrogance will be successful in the long term.
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